- “It has been eerily quiet on the market,” Colorado State College hurricane researcher Phil Klotzbach instructed USA TODAY.
- There are three separate programs creating within the Atlantic because the calendar turns to September, the Nationwide Hurricane Heart mentioned.
- The height of the hurricane season is usually round September 15.
For the primary time since 1997, not a single hurricane or tropical storm shaped within the Atlantic basin in August. This contains storms that spin up within the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.
“It has been eerily quiet on the market,” Colorado State College hurricane researcher Phil Klotzbach instructed USA TODAY. In actual fact, Klotzbach mentioned it’s the primary time since 1941 that there have been no named Atlantic storms from July 3 to Aug. 30.
To this point this season, again in June and July, three tropical storms have shaped (Alex, Bonnie and Colin), none of which strengthened right into a hurricane. A tropical storm turns into a hurricane when its sustained winds attain 74 mph.
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Storms probably forming quickly
There are three separate programs creating within the Atlantic because the calendar turns to September, the Nationwide Hurricane Heart mentioned, so the stormless streak will probably finish quickly. Nonetheless, not one of the three programs seems more likely to have any affect on the U.S. within the days forward.
One system spinning within the open Atlantic – dubbed Tropical Despair 5 early Thursday morning – appears poised to turn out to be Tropical Storm Danielle throughout the subsequent day or so. And one other one appears prefer it may turn out to be Tropical Storm Earl. Some pc fashions present Earl strengthening right into a hurricane over the weekend within the north Atlantic, distant from land.
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Ought to we blame the TUTT?
So what occurred to all of the predictions of a “hyperactive” hurricane season? (The Nationwide Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration predicted that six to 10 Atlantic hurricanes would type this yr, in contrast with the norm of seven.)
Partly, Klotzbach blames a meteorological phenomenon recognized by the acronym “TUTT,” which brings a rise in drier air and wind shear that may weaken creating storms.
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“The first cause for the rise in shear and drier air has been frequent incursions of the tropical upper-tropospheric trough (TUTT),” he mentioned. He mentioned the TUTT is a low-pressure space at round 20,000-30,000 toes within the ambiance that tends to reside within the western Atlantic Ocean throughout hurricane season.
In energetic Atlantic hurricane seasons, the TUTT tends to be weaker. However that hasn’t been the case this yr. “The TUTT is usually related to elevated westerly shear in addition to dry air being introduced southward from the mid-latitudes,” Klotzbach instructed USA TODAY.
So is hurricane season over?
“It is unclear at this level if we’re simply in for a super-quiet season the place all people busts their seasonal forecast, or if issues will decide up markedly as we strategy the season peak,” he mentioned.
The height of the hurricane season is usually round Sept. 15.
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What does the previous present us? Since 1950, we have had two Augusts with no named storms: 1961 and 1997, Klotzbach mentioned. And 1961 had an especially busy September that ended up a hyperactive season, whereas 1997 was a robust El Niño yr and was a below-average season.